Jørgen Gammelgaard
Jørgen Gammelgaard (1938-1991) was a Danish cabinetmaker, industrial designer, and professor renowned for refined minimalism. He was fascinated by new production methods and was acclaimed for designing furniture distinguished by its simple yet sophisticated design, crafted from natural materials and stainless steel.
During the 1950s and early 1960s, prominent Danish designers such as Hans J. Wegner, Finn Juhl, and Børge Mogensen secured international fame and attention for Denmark. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Danish design continued to flourish and evolve.
In between Danish Modern and the renaissance of Scandinavian design in the 1990s was the designer Jørgen Gammelgaard. He belonged to a generation of talented furniture designers who learned their craft in the time-honored Danish apprenticeship tradition. Gammelgaard was initially trained as a cabinetmaker at the renowned Copenhagen cabinetmaker AJ Iversen and briefly worked under architect Grete Jalk. He then became a student at the Royal Academy's furniture school under Ole Wanscher and Poul Kjærholm. Gammelgaard later worked in the offices of Arne Jacobsen, Mogens Koch, Steen Eiler Rasmussen, and Jørgen Bo. In 1973, Gammelgaard established his own design practice, where he served as a consultant for the Technological Institute and UNESCO, undertaking projects in Samoa, Sri Lanka, and Sudan.
The Danish tradition of apprenticeships
Danish designers were praised for their ability to combine industrial, technological advancements, and artistic appeal, and Gammelgaard was recognized as a significant part of this new era.
Gammelgaard was the first designer to receive the annual design awards from the Danish Design Council and the Danish Arts Foundation. In 1971, when Børge Mogensen and Fredericia's former director Andreas Graversen received the Danish Furniture Prize for their contributions to the Danish furniture industry, Jørgen Gammelgaard simultaneously received the award as a promising talent. He was seen as one of those who would shape the future of Danish design.
Shaping the future of Danish design
At 49, he was appointed Professor of Furniture Design at the Royal Danish Academy's Department of Furniture and Spatial Art, a post he held from 1987 until he died in 1991. As a teacher, he conveyed the essence of Danish craftsmanship and design to young students, who have since carried on his visions.
Jørgen Gammelgaard's award-winning furniture reflects his simple and refined approach to design and offers a refreshing perspective on minimalism. In addition to furniture, his portfolio also included lamps, bicycles, and silverware for the company Georg Jensen.
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